A malicious miner can hold the transaction due to block.timestamp set as deadline.
Passing block.timestamp to a pool means that whenever the miner decides to include the txn in a block, it will be valid at that time, since block.timestamp will be the current timestamp.
https://github.com/Cyfrin/2023-07-beedle/blob/main/src/Fees.sol#L36
A malicious miner can hold the transaction, which may be being done in order to free up capital to ensure that there are funds available to do operations to prevent a liquidation. It is highly likely that a liquidation is more profitable for a miner to mine, with its associated follow-on transactions, than to allow the decrease of liquidity.
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