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Submission Details
Severity: medium
Valid

maxScore == 0 in ThePredicter::withdraw will block withdrawals

Summary

maxScore == 0 in ThePredicter::withdraw will block withdrawals

Vulnerability Details

When maxScore is 0 in ThePredicter::withdraw all players that try to withdraw will end up dividing by 0 because totalPositivePoints will be always 0 in this case, this means totalShares is also 0. Funds will be blocked and no one will withdraw.

function withdraw() public {
if (!scoreBoard.isEligibleForReward(msg.sender)) {
revert ThePredicter__NotEligibleForWithdraw();
}
int8 score = scoreBoard.getPlayerScore(msg.sender);
int8 maxScore = -1;
int256 totalPositivePoints = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < players.length; ++i) {
int8 cScore = scoreBoard.getPlayerScore(players[i]);
if (cScore > maxScore) maxScore = cScore;
if (cScore > 0) totalPositivePoints += cScore;
}
//this will not trigger as maxScore==0
if (maxScore > 0 && score <= 0) {
revert ThePredicter__NotEligibleForWithdraw();
}
uint256 shares = uint8(score);
uint256 totalShares = uint256(totalPositivePoints);
uint256 reward = 0;
reward = maxScore < 0 // false, maxScore==0
? entranceFee
: (shares * players.length * entranceFee) / totalShares; //dividing by 0 here as totalShares==0
if (reward > 0) {
scoreBoard.clearPredictionsCount(msg.sender);
(bool success, ) = msg.sender.call{value: reward}("");
require(success, "Failed to withdraw");
}
}

Impact

Medium, in specific scenario the funds will be blocked

Tools Used

Manual review

Recommendations

Change conditions check to greaterEqual/lessEqual to avoid edge cases

function withdraw() public {
if (!scoreBoard.isEligibleForReward(msg.sender)) {
revert ThePredicter__NotEligibleForWithdraw();
}
int8 score = scoreBoard.getPlayerScore(msg.sender);
int8 maxScore = -1;
int256 totalPositivePoints = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < players.length; ++i) {
int8 cScore = scoreBoard.getPlayerScore(players[i]);
if (cScore > maxScore) maxScore = cScore;
if (cScore > 0) totalPositivePoints += cScore;
}
+ if (maxScore >= 0 && score <= 0) {
- if (maxScore > 0 && score <= 0) {
revert ThePredicter__NotEligibleForWithdraw();
}
uint256 shares = uint8(score);
uint256 totalShares = uint256(totalPositivePoints);
uint256 reward = 0;
+ reward = maxScore <= 0
- reward = maxScore < 0
? entranceFee
: (shares * players.length * entranceFee) / totalShares;
if (reward > 0) {
scoreBoard.clearPredictionsCount(msg.sender);
(bool success, ) = msg.sender.call{value: reward}("");
require(success, "Failed to withdraw");
}
}
Updates

Lead Judging Commences

NightHawK Lead Judge about 1 year ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

Possible maxScore of zero is not accounted

The checks related to maxScore do not account possible maxScore of zero leading to stuck funds or a division by zero error.

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