Dria
Swan
NFTHardhat
21,000 USDC
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Submission Details
Severity: medium
Valid

Buyer's rounds can be DoSed due to improper `maxAssetCount` check

tejaswarambhe

Summary

A Buyer's rounds can be DoSed (Denial-of-service) due to a strict maxAssetCount check against total assets listed.

Vulnerability Details

A Seller can list assets to the buyer using the Swan::list and Swan::relist functions.

The issue here is that it implements a check against all the total listings of that particular round against maxAssetCount.

// Swan::list
​
if (getCurrentMarketParameters().maxAssetCount == assetsPerBuyerRound[_buyer][round].length) { <@ // Checks against all assets listed to this buyer
revert AssetLimitExceeded(getCurrentMarketParameters().maxAssetCount);
}
// Swan::relist
​
uint256 count = assetsPerBuyerRound[_buyer][round].length;
if (count >= getCurrentMarketParameters().maxAssetCount) { <@ // Checks against all assets listed to this buyer
revert AssetLimitExceeded(count);
}

A malicious actor can DoS these functions by listing assets with dust or 0 value ensuring no genuine seller gets to list to that particular buyer.

Proof of Concept

Replace the function in the test/Swan.test.ts file at L167.

it("should list 5 bogus assets for the first round", async function () {
await listAssets(
swan,
buyerAgent,
[
[seller, parseEther("0")],
[seller, parseEther("0")],
[seller, parseEther("0")],
[seller, parseEther("0")],
[seller, parseEther("0")],
],
"useless",
"useless",
ethers.encodeBytes32String("useless description"),
0n
);
​
// genuine seller trying to list an asset would fail
await expect(swan.connect(seller).list(NAME, SYMBOL, DESC, PRICE1, await buyerAgent.getAddress()))
.to.be.revertedWithCustomError(swan, "AssetLimitExceeded")
.withArgs(MARKET_PARAMETERS.maxAssetCount);
});

Impact

Leads to Denial of service for the buyer agent.

Tools Used

Manual Review + Hardhat

Recommendations

Consider implementing a seller => buyer => round mapping to avoid checking against total listings.

Updates

Lead Judging Commences

inallhonesty Lead Judge 7 months ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

DOS the buyer / Lack of minimal amount of listing price

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