Core Contracts

Regnum Aurum Acquisition Corp
HardhatReal World AssetsNFT
77,280 USDC
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Submission Details
Severity: medium
Valid

The `LendingPool.sol#_depositIntoVault()` will be always reverted.

Summary

The LendingPool.sol#_depositIntoVault() will be always reverted.

Vulnerability Details

LendingPool.sol#_depositIntoVault() function is as follows.

function _depositIntoVault(uint256 amount) internal {
IERC20(reserve.reserveAssetAddress).approve(address(curveVault), amount);
curveVault.deposit(amount, address(this));
totalVaultDeposits += amount;
}

As we can see above, the upper function assumes that asset remains to LendingPool.
But in fact all assets are transfered to reserve.reserveRTokenAddress.

File: ReserveLibrary.sol
function deposit(ReserveData storage reserve,ReserveRateData storage rateData,uint256 amount,address depositor) internal returns (uint256 amountMinted) {
if (amount < 1) revert InvalidAmount();
// Update reserve interests
updateReserveInterests(reserve, rateData);
// Transfer asset from caller to the RToken contract
@> IERC20(reserve.reserveAssetAddress).safeTransferFrom(
@> msg.sender, // from
@> reserve.reserveRTokenAddress, // to
amount // amount
);
// Mint RToken to the depositor (scaling handled inside RToken)
(bool isFirstMint, uint256 amountScaled, uint256 newTotalSupply, uint256 amountUnderlying) = IRToken(reserve.reserveRTokenAddress).mint(
address(this), // caller
depositor, // onBehalfOf
amount, // amount
reserve.liquidityIndex // index
);
amountMinted = amountScaled;
// Update the total liquidity and interest rates
updateInterestRatesAndLiquidity(reserve, rateData, amount, 0);
emit Deposit(depositor, amount, amountMinted);
return amountMinted;
}
...
function withdraw(
ReserveData storage reserve,
ReserveRateData storage rateData,
uint256 amount,
address recipient
) internal returns (uint256 amountWithdrawn, uint256 amountScaled, uint256 amountUnderlying) {
if (amount < 1) revert InvalidAmount();
// Update the reserve interests
updateReserveInterests(reserve, rateData);
// Burn RToken from the recipient - will send underlying asset to the recipient
@> (uint256 burnedScaledAmount, uint256 newTotalSupply, uint256 amountUnderlying) = IRToken(reserve.reserveRTokenAddress).burn(
@> recipient, // from
@> recipient, // receiverOfUnderlying
@> amount, // amount
reserve.liquidityIndex // index
);
amountWithdrawn = burnedScaledAmount;
// Update the total liquidity and interest rates
updateInterestRatesAndLiquidity(reserve, rateData, 0, amountUnderlying);
emit Withdraw(recipient, amountUnderlying, burnedScaledAmount);
return (amountUnderlying, burnedScaledAmount, amountUnderlying);
}
File: LendingPool.sol
function borrow(uint256 amount) external nonReentrant whenNotPaused onlyValidAmount(amount) {
...
// Update user's scaled debt balance
uint256 scaledAmount = amount.rayDiv(reserve.usageIndex);
// Mint DebtTokens to the user (scaled amount)
(bool isFirstMint, uint256 amountMinted, uint256 newTotalSupply) = IDebtToken(reserve.reserveDebtTokenAddress).mint(msg.sender, msg.sender, amount, reserve.usageIndex);
// Transfer borrowed amount to user
@> IRToken(reserve.reserveRTokenAddress).transferAsset(msg.sender, amount);
user.scaledDebtBalance += scaledAmount;
// reserve.totalUsage += amount;
reserve.totalUsage = newTotalSupply;
// Update liquidity and interest rates
ReserveLibrary.updateInterestRatesAndLiquidity(reserve, rateData, 0, amount);
// Rebalance liquidity after borrowing
_rebalanceLiquidity();
emit Borrow(msg.sender, amount);
}

So LendingPool.sol#_depositIntoVault() function is always reverted.

This is critical error.

Impact

Because lack of asset in LendingPool causes revert for functions which calls _rebalanceLiquidity such as deposit, withdraw, borrow and etc.

Tools Used

Manual review

Recommendations

Modify LendingPool.sol#_depositIntoVault() function as follows.

function _depositIntoVault(uint256 amount) internal {
++ IRToken(reserve.reserveRTokenAddress).transferAsset(address(this), amount);
IERC20(reserve.reserveAssetAddress).approve(address(curveVault), amount);
curveVault.deposit(amount, address(this));
totalVaultDeposits += amount;
}
Updates

Lead Judging Commences

inallhonesty Lead Judge 7 months ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

LendingPool::_depositIntoVault and _withdrawFromVault don't transfer tokens between RToken and LendingPool, breaking Curve vault interactions

inallhonesty Lead Judge 7 months ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

LendingPool::_depositIntoVault and _withdrawFromVault don't transfer tokens between RToken and LendingPool, breaking Curve vault interactions

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