DatingDapp

AI First Flight #6
Beginner FriendlyFoundrySolidityNFT
EXP
View results
Submission Details
Severity: high
Valid

userBlances were never updated so they remain zero so the totalFee and rewards always remains zero

userBlances were never updated so they remain zero so the totalFee and rewards always remains zero

Description

  • The userBalances mapping which is used to track the ether send by users is never updated from 0. They should be updated to the amount sent by the user.

  • This is again used to calculate both the Rewards for user and totalFee for the protocol. This results in loss for both users and protocol and the amount sent to the contract is permanently lost.

// Root cause in the codebase with @> marks to highlight the relevant section
function likeUser(address liked) external payable {
require(msg.value >= 1 ether, "Must send at least 1 ETH");
require(!likes[msg.sender][liked], "Already liked");
require(msg.sender != liked, "Cannot like yourself");
require(profileNFT.profileToToken(msg.sender) != 0, "Must have a profile NFT");
require(profileNFT.profileToToken(liked) != 0, "Liked user must have a profile NFT");
likes[msg.sender][liked] = true;
emit Liked(msg.sender, liked);
// Check if mutual like
if (likes[liked][msg.sender]) {
matches[msg.sender].push(liked);
matches[liked].push(msg.sender);
emit Matched(msg.sender, liked);
matchRewards(liked, msg.sender);
}
}
function matchRewards(address from, address to) internal {
@> uint256 matchUserOne = userBalances[from];
@> uint256 matchUserTwo = userBalances[to];
userBalances[from] = 0;
userBalances[to] = 0;
uint256 totalRewards = matchUserOne + matchUserTwo;
uint256 matchingFees = (totalRewards * FIXEDFEE) / 100;
uint256 rewards = totalRewards - matchingFees;
totalFees += matchingFees;
// Deploy a MultiSig contract for the matched users
MultiSigWallet multiSigWallet = new MultiSigWallet(from, to);
// Send ETH to the deployed multisig wallet
(bool success,) = payable(address(multiSigWallet)).call{value: rewards}("");
require(success, "Transfer failed");
}

Risk

Likelihood:

  • It will happen everytime two users like each other and send 1 or more ETH each

Impact:

  • Permanent loss of all the funds sent into the protocol.

  • loss for both user and protocol as users won't receive any amount in their wallet and the protocol will not have any fee to collect.

Proof of Concept

Two users like each other and they intiate a call to likeUser function with a value of 1 ether each. the totalFee should have been 10% of the total value sent by users but it remains at zero

function testLikeProfile() public {
vm.startPrank(user);
likeRegistry.likeUser{value: 1 ether}(address(user2));
vm.stopPrank();
vm.startPrank(user2);
likeRegistry.likeUser{value: 1 ether}(address(user));
vm.stopPrank();
assertEq(0,likeRegistry.totalFees());
}

Recommended Mitigation

add userBalances[msg.sender] = msg.value which in turn updates the rewards and total fees properly.

- remove this code
+ add this code
function likeUser(address liked) external payable {
require(msg.value >= 1 ether, "Must send at least 1 ETH");
require(!likes[msg.sender][liked], "Already liked");
require(msg.sender != liked, "Cannot like yourself");
require(profileNFT.profileToToken(msg.sender) != 0, "Must have a profile NFT");
require(profileNFT.profileToToken(liked) != 0, "Liked user must have a profile NFT");
likes[msg.sender][liked] = true;
+ userBalances[msg.sender] += msg.value;
emit Liked(msg.sender, liked);
// Check if mutual like
if (likes[liked][msg.sender]) {
matches[msg.sender].push(liked);
matches[liked].push(msg.sender);
emit Matched(msg.sender, liked);
matchRewards(liked, msg.sender);
}
}
Updates

Lead Judging Commences

ai-first-flight-judge Lead Judge 7 days ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

[H-01] After the user calls the `likeUser` function, the userBalance does not increase by the corresponding value.

## Description User A calls `likeUser` and sends `value > 1` ETH. According to the design of DatingDapp, the amount for user A should be accumulated by `userBalances`. Otherwise, in the subsequent calculations, the balance for each user will be 0. ## Vulnerability Details When User A calls `likeUser`, the accumulation of `userBalances` is not performed. ```solidity function likeUser( address liked ) external payable { require(msg.value >= 1 ether, "Must send at least 1 ETH"); require(!likes[msg.sender][liked], "Already liked"); require(msg.sender != liked, "Cannot like yourself"); require(profileNFT.profileToToken(msg.sender) != 0, "Must have a profile NFT"); require(profileNFT.profileToToken(liked) != 0, "Liked user must have a profile NFT"); likes[msg.sender][liked] = true; emit Liked(msg.sender, liked); // Check if mutual like if (likes[liked][msg.sender]) { matches[msg.sender].push(liked); matches[liked].push(msg.sender); emit Matched(msg.sender, liked); matchRewards(liked, msg.sender); } } ``` This will result in `totalRewards` always being 0, affecting all subsequent calculations: ```solidity uint256 totalRewards = matchUserOne + matchUserTwo; uint256 matchingFees = (totalRewards * FIXEDFEE ) / 100; uint256 rewards = totalRewards - matchingFees; totalFees += matchingFees; ``` ## POC ```solidity function testUserBalanceshouldIncreaseAfterLike() public { vm.prank(user1); likeRegistry.likeUser{value: 20 ether}(user2); assertEq(likeRegistry.userBalances(user1), 20 ether, "User1 balance should be 20 ether"); } ``` Then we will get an error: ```shell [FAIL: User1 balance should be 20 ether: 0 != 20000000000000000000] ``` ## Impact - Users will be unable to receive rewards. - The contract owner will also be unable to withdraw ETH from the contract. ## Recommendations Add processing for `userBalances` in the `likeUser` function: ```diff function likeUser( address liked ) external payable { require(msg.value >= 1 ether, "Must send at least 1 ETH"); require(!likes[msg.sender][liked], "Already liked"); require(msg.sender != liked, "Cannot like yourself"); require(profileNFT.profileToToken(msg.sender) != 0, "Must have a profile NFT"); require(profileNFT.profileToToken(liked) != 0, "Liked user must have a profile NFT"); likes[msg.sender][liked] = true; + userBalances[msg.sender] += msg.value; emit Liked(msg.sender, liked); [...] } ```

Support

FAQs

Can't find an answer? Chat with us on Discord, Twitter or Linkedin.

Give us feedback!