The createMemorabiliaCollection() function in FestivalPass.sol allows the organizer to create NFT collections with an activateNow parameter, and under normal operation, collections should either activate immediately or have a pathway to activation later, ensuring users can eventually redeem accumulated BEAT tokens for advertised memorabilia.
Collections created with activateNow = false have their isActive status permanently set to false with no subsequent function to modify it. The redeemMemorabilia() function strictly enforces active status, creating a permanent barrier where users accumulate BEAT tokens expecting future redemption opportunities that never materialize.
Likelihood:
The vulnerability manifests when organizers create collections with activateNow = false intending to activate them later, or when creating placeholder collections for future events without realizing the lack of activation functionality.
Human error in collection creation combined with absence of activation mechanisms makes this scenario likely during normal protocol operations.
Impact:
BEAT tokens lose value when major promised collections remain locked forever, and users cannot access advertised memorabilia despite holding sufficient token balances.
Protocol reputation suffers when "coming soon" collections never arrive and users discover their accumulated BEAT has diminished utility.
Add an activation function to enable organizers to activate previously inactive collections.
# Inactive Collections — Indefinite BEAT Lock-up ## Description * Normal behaviour: Organizer creates memorabilia collections with `activateNow = true` so users can immediately redeem BEAT for NFTs. * Issue: Collections can be created with `activateNow = false` and there is **no mechanism** to activate them later, nor any timeout. Users may acquire BEAT expecting to redeem specific memorabilia, but the organizer can indefinitely prevent access. ```solidity function createMemorabiliaCollection(..., bool activateNow) external onlyOrganizer { // ... validation ... @> collections[collectionId] = MemorabiliaCollection({ // ... isActive: activateNow // Can be false forever }); } function redeemMemorabilia(uint256 collectionId) external { @> require(collection.isActive, "Collection not active"); // Permanent block // ... } ``` ## Risk **Likelihood**: * Organizer may create collections in advance but forget to activate. * Intentional strategy to create hype then indefinitely delay launch. **Impact**: * Users hold BEAT tokens anticipating memorabilia that never becomes available. * Economic utility of BEAT reduced if major collections remain locked. ## Proof of Concept ```solidity function test_CollectionNeverActivated() public { // Alice gets BEAT tokens vm.prank(alice); festivalPass.buyPass{value: 0.1 ether}(VIP_PASS); // gets 5 BEAT bonus // Organizer creates inactive collection vm.prank(organizer); uint256 collectionId = festivalPass.createMemorabiliaCollection( "Limited Edition", "ipfs://limited", 3e18, 100, false // NOT activated ); // Alice tries to redeem but can't vm.prank(alice); vm.expectRevert("Collection not active"); festivalPass.redeemMemorabilia(collectionId); // Time passes, organizer chooses not to activate vm.warp(block.timestamp + 365 days); // Alice still can't redeem - funds effectively locked vm.prank(alice); vm.expectRevert("Collection not active"); festivalPass.redeemMemorabilia(collectionId); assertEq(beatToken.balanceOf(alice), 5e18, "Alice holds 'useless' BEAT"); } ``` ## Recommended Mitigation ```diff + mapping(uint256 => bool) public collectionActivated; + function activateCollection(uint256 collectionId) external onlyOrganizer { + require(collections[collectionId].priceInBeat > 0, "Collection does not exist"); + collections[collectionId].isActive = true; + collectionActivated[collectionId] = true; + } // Or add automatic timeout: + uint256 constant ACTIVATION_DEADLINE = 30 days; + mapping(uint256 => uint256) public collectionCreatedAt; function createMemorabiliaCollection(...) external onlyOrganizer { // ... + collectionCreatedAt[collectionId] = block.timestamp; } function redeemMemorabilia(uint256 collectionId) external { MemorabiliaCollection storage collection = collections[collectionId]; + bool autoActive = block.timestamp >= collectionCreatedAt[collectionId] + ACTIVATION_DEADLINE; + require(collection.isActive || autoActive, "Collection not active"); // ... } ```
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