Beatland Festival

AI First Flight #4
Beginner FriendlyFoundrySolidityNFT
EXP
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Submission Details
Severity: medium
Valid

[M-1] `configurePass` resets supply counter allowing unlimited pass sales

Root + Impact

Description

  • The `configurePass` function unconditionally sets `passSupply[passId] = 0` every time it's called.

  • When the organizer reconfigures a pass (even just to adjust the price), the supply counter resets to zero, allowing more passes to be sold than the advertised `maxSupply`.

function configurePass(
uint256 passId,
uint256 price,
uint256 maxSupply
) external onlyOrganizer {
require(passId == GENERAL_PASS || passId == VIP_PASS || passId == BACKSTAGE_PASS, "Invalid pass ID");
require(price > 0, "Price must be greater than 0");
require(maxSupply > 0, "Max supply must be greater than 0");
​
passPrice[passId] = price;
passMaxSupply[passId] = maxSupply;
passSupply[passId] = 0; // @> Resets supply!
}

Risk

Likelihood:

  • Organizer calls `configurePass` to adjust price or maxSupply after sales started

  • Each reconfiguration resets the supply counter

Impact:

  • Total passes sold can exceed `maxSupply` (e.g., 200 VIP passes when maxSupply was 100)

  • Breaks scarcity guarantees that early buyers relied upon

  • Devalues existing pass holders' NFTs

Proof of Concept

Below PoC demonstrates an organizer calling configurePass twice, making the maxSupply being reset.

function test_ConfigurePassResetsSupply() public {
uint256 maxSupply = 5;
​
vm.prank(organizer);
festivalPass.configurePass(2, 0.1 ether, maxSupply);
​
// Sell all 5 passes
for (uint256 i = 0; i < maxSupply; i++) {
address buyer = makeAddr(string(abi.encodePacked("buyer", i)));
vm.deal(buyer, 0.1 ether);
vm.prank(buyer);
festivalPass.buyPass{value: 0.1 ether}(2);
}
​
assertEq(festivalPass.passSupply(2), 5);
​
// Organizer "adjusts price" - supply resets!
vm.prank(organizer);
festivalPass.configurePass(2, 0.12 ether, maxSupply);
​
assertEq(festivalPass.passSupply(2), 0); // BUG: Reset!
​
// Can sell 5 more (10 total when maxSupply was 5)
address attacker = makeAddr("attacker");
vm.deal(attacker, 0.12 ether);
vm.prank(attacker);
festivalPass.buyPass{value: 0.12 ether}(2);
}

Recommended Mitigation

Only allow configuring the pass once, when passSupply[passId] default value is 0. Then do not allow to configure the pass anymore.

function configurePass(
uint256 passId,
uint256 price,
uint256 maxSupply
) external onlyOrganizer {
require(passId == GENERAL_PASS || passId == VIP_PASS || passId == BACKSTAGE_PASS, "Invalid pass ID");
require(price > 0, "Price must be greater than 0");
require(maxSupply > 0, "Max supply must be greater than 0");
+ require(passSupply[passId] == 0, "Cannot reconfigure after sales started");
​
passPrice[passId] = price;
passMaxSupply[passId] = maxSupply;
- passSupply[passId] = 0;
}
Updates

Lead Judging Commences

ai-first-flight-judge Lead Judge 13 days ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

[M-01] [H-1] Reseting the current pass supply to 0 in the FestivalPass::configurePass function allows users to bypass the max supply cap of a pass

# \[H-1] Reseting the current pass supply to `0` in the `FestivalPass::configurePass` function allows users to bypass the max supply cap of a pass ## Description: ```solidity function configurePass(uint256 passId, uint256 price, uint256 maxSupply) external onlyOrganizer { require(passId == GENERAL_PASS || passId == VIP_PASS || passId == BACKSTAGE_PASS, "Invalid pass ID"); require(price > 0, "Price must be greater than 0"); require(maxSupply > 0, "Max supply must be greater than 0"); passPrice[passId] = price; passMaxSupply[passId] = maxSupply; @> passSupply[passId] = 0; // Reset current supply } ``` If you reset `passSupply[passId]` to `0` in the `FestivalPass::configurePass` function after passes have been sold, the next buyer will be able to mint as if no passes have been sold. This allows the total minted passes to exceed `passMaxSupply`, which is a serious vulnerability (a supply cap bypass) ## Impact: * Supply caps become meaningless: The users can mint unlimited passes beyond the intended maximum supply * Pass scarcity and value are destroyed, affecting the economic model ## Proof of Concept: ```solidity function test_SupplyCapBypassVulnerability() public { // Step 1: Configure a pass with max supply of 2 vm.prank(organizer); festivalPass.configurePass(1, GENERAL_PRICE, 2); // Step 2: Buy 2 passes (reaching max supply) vm.prank(user1); festivalPass.buyPass{value: GENERAL_PRICE}(1); vm.prank(user2); festivalPass.buyPass{value: GENERAL_PRICE}(1); // Verify max supply reached assertEq(festivalPass.passSupply(1), 2); assertEq(festivalPass.passMaxSupply(1), 2); // Step 3: Try to buy another pass - should fail address user3 = makeAddr("user3"); vm.deal(user3, 10 ether); vm.prank(user3); vm.expectRevert("Max supply reached"); festivalPass.buyPass{value: GENERAL_PRICE}(1); // Step 4: VULNERABILITY - Organizer reconfigures the pass // This resets passSupply[1] to 0, bypassing the supply cap! vm.prank(organizer); festivalPass.configurePass(1, GENERAL_PRICE, 2); // Step 5: Now we can buy more passes even though max supply was already reached vm.prank(user3); festivalPass.buyPass{value: GENERAL_PRICE}(1); // Step 6: We can even buy more passes beyond the original max supply vm.deal(user4, 10 ether); vm.prank(user4); festivalPass.buyPass{value: GENERAL_PRICE}(1); // Step 7: Verify the vulnerability - total supply exceeds max supply assertEq(festivalPass.passSupply(1), 2); // Current supply counter assertEq(festivalPass.passMaxSupply(1), 2); // Max supply limit // But we actually have 4 passes minted in total! assertEq(festivalPass.balanceOf(user1, 1), 1); assertEq(festivalPass.balanceOf(user2, 1), 1); assertEq(festivalPass.balanceOf(user3, 1), 1); assertEq(festivalPass.balanceOf(user4, 1), 1); // Total minted: 4 passes, but max supply is only 2! uint256 totalMinted = festivalPass.balanceOf(user1, 1) + festivalPass.balanceOf(user2, 1) + festivalPass.balanceOf(user3, 1) + festivalPass.balanceOf(user4, 1); assertGt(totalMinted, festivalPass.passMaxSupply(1), "VULNERABILITY: Total minted exceeds max supply!"); } ``` ## Recommended Mitigation: The `passSupply` reset should be removed ```diff function configurePass(uint256 passId, uint256 price, uint256 maxSupply) external onlyOrganizer { require(passId == GENERAL_PASS || passId == VIP_PASS || passId == BACKSTAGE_PASS, "Invalid pass ID"); require(price > 0, "Price must be greater than 0"); require(maxSupply > 0, "Max supply must be greater than 0"); passPrice[passId] = price; passMaxSupply[passId] = maxSupply; - passSupply[passId] = 0; } ```

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