The Standard

The Standard
DeFiHardhat
20,000 USDC
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Submission Details
Severity: high
Valid

The function's array loop is unrestricted, which result in an "out of gas" scenario

Summary

The loops in the distributeAssets() and distributeFees() functions have no bounds on the array, which could lead to an overall "out of gas" scenario.

Vulnerability Details

In the LiquidationPool.increasePosition() function, the protocol adds each liquidity provider to the holders array.

function addUniqueHolder(address _holder) private {
for (uint256 i = 0; i < holders.length; i++) {
if (holders[i] == _holder) return;
}
holders.push(_holder);
}

Subsequently, in both distributeAssets() and distributeFees(), there are loops based on the length of holders.length.

function distributeFees(uint256 _amount) external onlyManager {
uint256 tstTotal = getTstTotal();
if (tstTotal > 0) {
IERC20(EUROs).safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < holders.length; i++) {
address _holder = holders[i];
positions[_holder].EUROs += _amount * positions[_holder].TST / tstTotal;
}
for (uint256 i = 0; i < pendingStakes.length; i++) {
pendingStakes[i].EUROs += _amount * pendingStakes[i].TST / tstTotal;
}
}
}
function distributeAssets(ILiquidationPoolManager.Asset[] memory _assets, uint256 _collateralRate, uint256 _hundredPC) external payable {
consolidatePendingStakes();
(,int256 priceEurUsd,,,) = Chainlink.AggregatorV3Interface(eurUsd).latestRoundData();
uint256 stakeTotal = getStakeTotal();
uint256 burnEuros;
uint256 nativePurchased;
for (uint256 j = 0; j < holders.length; j++) {
Position memory _position = positions[holders[j]];
uint256 _positionStake = stake(_position);
if (_positionStake > 0) {
for (uint256 i = 0; i < _assets.length; i++) {
ILiquidationPoolManager.Asset memory asset = _assets[i];
if (asset.amount > 0) {

If a malicious user calls increasePosition() to add a substantial amount of dust positions or if there are many legitimate users, the value of holders.length can become large, leading to out-of-gas issues during the execution of distributeAssets() and distributeFees().

Impact

Due to an "out of gas" condition, the execution will fail.

Tools Used

Vscode

Recommendations

Updates

Lead Judging Commences

hrishibhat Lead Judge over 1 year ago
Submission Judgement Published
Invalidated
Reason: Known issue
Assigned finding tags:

informational/invalid

Bauer Submitter
over 1 year ago
hrishibhat Lead Judge over 1 year ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

pendingstake-high

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