Tadle

Tadle
DeFiFoundry
27,750 USDC
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Submission Details
Severity: low
Valid

Missing access control leads to unlimited approvals

Summary

The approve function is marked as external, which means it can be called by any external account or contract. However, the comment suggests that it should "only be called by token manager". There's no check to ensure that the caller is actually the token manager.

Without proper access control, any external actor could call this function and approve the token manager to spend an unlimited amount (type(uint256).max) of any token at the tokenAddr address on behalf of the CapitalPool contract.

Code

https://github.com/Cyfrin/2024-08-tadle/blob/04fd8634701697184a3f3a5558b41c109866e5f8/src/core/CapitalPool.sol#L20

/**
* @dev Approve token for token manager
* @notice only can be called by token manager
* @param tokenAddr address of token
*/
function approve(address tokenAddr) external {
address tokenManager = tadleFactory.relatedContracts(
RelatedContractLibraries.TOKEN_MANAGER
);
(bool success, ) = tokenAddr.call(
abi.encodeWithSelector(
APPROVE_SELECTOR,
tokenManager,
type(uint256).max
)
);
if (!success) {
revert ApproveFailed();
}
}

Impact

Theft of funds:

An attacker could approve a malicious address to spend all of the contract's tokens, potentially draining the entire balance of any ERC20 token held by the CapitalPool contract.

Mitigation

Add an access control modifier to ensure only the token manager can call this function.

require(msg.sender == tokenManager, "Caller is not the token manager");
Updates

Lead Judging Commences

0xnevi Lead Judge 12 months ago
Submission Judgement Published
Validated
Assigned finding tags:

finding-CapitalPool-approve-missing-access-control

This is at most low severity, even though giving max approvals shouldn't be permisionless, the respective tokenManager address is retrieved from the TadleFactory contract whereby the trusted guardian role is responsible for deploying such contracts as seen [here](https://github.com/Cyfrin/2024-08-tadle/blob/04fd8634701697184a3f3a5558b41c109866e5f8/src/factory/TadleFactory.sol#L68). Since the user still has to go through the PreMarkets/DeliveryPlace contracts to perform market actions, this max approval cannot be exploited.

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